Building DER Portfolios

How to combine different distributed energy resources for optimal performance, cost, and reliability

The Art of DER Portfolio Design

Creating an effective Virtual Power Plant requires careful selection and balancing of different types of distributed energy resources. Each DER type brings unique strengths and characteristics to the portfolio, and the optimal mix depends on the specific goals, location, and market conditions.

The key is finding the right balance between generation sources (solar, wind), storage systems (batteries), and flexibility resources (demand response, EVs). This balance ensures reliable operation, cost-effectiveness, and maximum value from grid services and energy markets.

Portfolio Design Principles

  • Diversification: Mix different resource types to reduce risk and improve reliability
  • Complementary Profiles: Combine resources that peak at different times
  • Scalability: Design for easy expansion as new resources become available
  • Market Alignment: Optimize for specific revenue streams and grid services

Interactive DER Portfolio Optimizer

Adjust the portfolio mix using the sliders and see how it affects cost, reliability, and carbon performance. Try different optimization goals!

Portfolio Optimization

$0.0M
Total Cost (100 MW)
0.0%
Reliability Index
0.0%
Carbon Reduction
☀️

Solar PV

Photovoltaic solar generation

Portfolio Share30%
Cost: $1.2M/MWReliability: 85%Carbon: 95%
🌪️

Wind Power

Onshore wind turbine generation

Portfolio Share20%
Cost: $1.4M/MWReliability: 75%Carbon: 98%
🔋

Battery Storage

Lithium-ion battery storage

Portfolio Share25%
Cost: $0.8M/MWReliability: 95%Carbon: 90%
🚗

EV Chargers

Electric vehicle charging infrastructure

Portfolio Share15%
Cost: $0.6M/MWReliability: 80%Carbon: 85%
📉

Demand Response

Load management and curtailment

Portfolio Share10%
Cost: $0.2M/MWReliability: 70%Carbon: 80%

Portfolio Analysis

Total Capacity: 0% of target (100 MW)

Optimization Goal: Minimize capital and operating costs

Best Performance: Cost-effective solution

Recommendation: Adjust sliders or use auto-optimization for better results

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