Technology Pathways to Net Zero

Achieving national net zero requires a portfolio of technologies deployed at unprecedented scale. No single technology can solve climate change alone - success depends on coordinated deployment across energy, transportation, industry, land use, and carbon removal sectors.

The technology pathways are interconnected and reinforcing. Electrification of transportation creates demand for renewable energy, while industrial decarbonization enables the production of clean technologies. Early deployment in one sector often creates opportunities and reduces costs in others.