Understanding Fleet Vehicle Types

Fleet vehicles are typically categorized by weight and usage patterns: light-duty (under 6,000 lbs), medium-duty (6,001-14,000 lbs), and heavy-duty (over 14,000 lbs). Each category has different decarbonization strategies based on operational requirements, infrastructure availability, and technology maturity.

Light-duty vehicles like delivery vans and passenger cars are ideal candidates for full electrification due to their predictable routes and available charging infrastructure. Medium-duty vehicles such as box trucks and buses benefit from hybrid-electric systems that extend range while reducing emissions. Heavy-duty trucks and long-haul vehicles may require advanced technologies like hydrogen fuel cells for extended range requirements.