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LangGraph for Workflows

Master stateful, graph-based agent workflows with cycles, branching, and human-in-the-loop patterns

Advanced Workflow Patterns

LangGraph unlocks powerful patterns beyond basic graphs: human-in-the-loop for critical decisions, nested subgraphs for modularity, and streaming for real-time updates. These patterns make production agents safer, more maintainable, and more user-friendly.

Interactive: Pattern Explorer

Human-in-the-Loop

Pause execution and wait for human approval before critical actions

Workflow Steps:
1
Agent plans action
2
Pause for approval
3
Human reviews
4
Continue or modify
Code Example:
graph.add_node("approval", interrupt=True)

πŸš€ Production Best Practices

⏸️

Interrupt Before Critical Actions

Pause before sending emails, making purchases, or deleting data. Let humans review and approve.

Use case: Email agent pauses before sending to 1000+ recipients
πŸ’Ύ

Checkpoint State to Database

Save state after each node. If workflow crashes, resume from last checkpoint instead of restarting.

Use case: Long-running research agent that takes 30+ minutes
πŸ”

Add Observability & Logging

Log state transitions, node execution times, and errors. Integrate with LangSmith or custom dashboards.

Use case: Debug why agent keeps looping infinitely

πŸ’‘ When to Use LangGraph

βœ… Use LangGraph When:
  • β€’ Need cycles/loops (retry logic)
  • β€’ Complex conditional branching
  • β€’ Human approval required
  • β€’ Long-running workflows
  • β€’ Need to inspect/debug state
❌ Use LangChain When:
  • β€’ Simple linear workflows
  • β€’ One-shot agent calls
  • β€’ No state persistence needed
  • β€’ Rapid prototyping
  • β€’ Minimal complexity
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