Introduction to Agent Evaluation

Master systematic evaluation of AI agents to ensure they meet production requirements

How to Measure Agent Performance

You've defined what to measureβ€”now you need to actually measure it. Different evaluation methods work better for different metrics and contexts. Combine automated testing for scale, human evaluation for quality, A/B testing for validation, and production monitoring for ongoing assurance.

Automated Testing

Use test suites to measure agent performance programmatically

Best For:
Accuracy metricsConsistency checksRegression detectionScale testing
Example:

Run 1,000 test cases and measure success rate, latency, and resource usage

Human Evaluation

Have experts or users manually assess agent outputs

Best For:
Output qualityUser satisfactionEdge casesSubjective metrics
Example:

Collect user ratings (1-5 stars) for helpfulness, accuracy, and clarity

A/B Testing

Compare two agent versions with real users to see which performs better

Best For:
Real-world validationFeature comparisonIncremental improvementsUser preference
Example:

Show 50% of users Agent V1, 50% Agent V2, measure which has higher task success

Production Monitoring

Track agent behavior in live production environments

Best For:
Real-world performanceDrift detectionAnomaly identificationContinuous validation
Example:

Monitor error rates, latency p95, and user satisfaction scores in production

Interactive: Classification Metrics Calculator

Understanding common metrics is essential. Adjust the confusion matrix values to see how accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score change:

Confusion Matrix

Calculated Metrics

Accuracy
87.5%
Overall correctness
Precision
89.5%
Positive predictions that are correct
Recall
85.0%
Actual positives correctly identified
F1 Score
87.2%
Harmonic mean of precision & recall
When to Use Each Metric:
Accuracy: When classes are balanced
Precision: When false positives are costly
Recall: When false negatives are costly
F1 Score: When you need balance between both
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Combine Multiple Methods

No single measurement method tells the complete story. Use automated testing for baseline metrics, human evaluation for quality assessment, A/B testing for real-world validation, and production monitoring for continuous observation. Each method reveals different aspects of agent performance.

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